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--- scientific_literature_on_gmos [2016/03/31 17:15]
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+++ scientific_literature_on_gmos [2016/03/31 23:14] (current)
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-===== Prominent GMO Critics =====
+====== Prominent GMO Critics ======
-==== Environmental claims ====
+===== Environmental claims =====
-  * [[Charles Benbrook|Charles Benbrook]]: chief scientist of the Organic Center in Oregon, wrote a much-quoted paper claiming that transgenic crops increase pesticide use.
+==== Charles Benbrook ====
-[[Food and Water Watch|Food and Water Watch]]
+  * [[Charles Benbrook|Charles Benbrook]] is chief scientist of the Organic Center in Oregon, wrote a much-quoted paper claiming that transgenic crops increase pesticide use.
-NGO interested in a range of topics including not only GMOs but irradiation and nanotechnology. Recent campaigns include activism on AquaBounty's transgenic salmon.
+==== Food and Water Watch ====
-=== [[Greenpeace|Greenpeace]] ===
+  * [[Food and Water Watch|Food and Water Watch]] is an NGO interested in a range of topics including not only GMOs but irradiation and nanotechnology. Recent campaigns include activism on AquaBounty's transgenic salmon.
-has released several popular-level reports critical of transgenics.
+==== Greenpeace ====
-=== [[John Losey|John Losey]] ===
+  * [[Greenpeace|Greenpeace]] has released several popular-level reports critical of transgenics.
-researched the potential for monarch butterfly caterpillars to be harmed by transgenic Bt-expressing pollen.
+==== John Losey ====
-=== [[David Suzuki|David Suzuki]] ===
+  * [[John Losey|John Losey]] has researched the potential for monarch butterfly caterpillars to be harmed by transgenic Bt-expressing pollen.
-a respected scientist and science communicator until his retirement in 2001, has made public statements against GM foods.
+==== David Suzuki ====
-=== [[Nassim Taleb|Nassim Taleb]] ===
+  * [[David Suzuki|David Suzuki]] was a respected scientist and science communicator until his retirement in 2001. He has made public statements against GM foods.
-an economist interested in the Precautionary Principle.
+==== Nassim Taleb ====
-=== [[Union of Concerned Scientists|Union of Concerned Scientists]] ===
+  * [[Nassim Taleb|Nassim Taleb]] is an economist interested in the Precautionary Principle.
-best known for their report, “Failure to Yield”.
+==== Union of Concerned Scientists ====
-=== [[Luiz Zobiole|Luiz Zobiole]] ===
+  * [[Union of Concerned Scientists|Union of Concerned Scientists]] is best known for their report, “Failure to Yield”.
-researched mineral uptake in Roundup Ready plants.
+==== Luiz Zobiole ====
-==== Health claims ====
+  * [[Luiz Zobiole|Luiz Zobiole]] has researched mineral uptake in Roundup Ready plants.
-=== [[Mike Adams|Mike Adams]] (Natural News) ===
+===== Health claims =====
-the “Health Ranger”, runs a website dedicated to alternative medicine and conspiracy theories.
+==== Mike Adams (Natural News) ====
-=== [[Mark Bittman|Mark Bittman]] ===
+  * [[Mike Adams|Mike Adams]] known as the “Health Ranger”, runs a website dedicated to alternative medicine and conspiracy theories.
-food journalist and NY Times columnist, has written several anti-GM articles.
+==== Mark Bittman ====
-=== [[Thomas Bohn|Thomas Bohn]] (Bøhn) ===
+  * [[Mark Bittman|Mark Bittman]] is a food journalist and NY Times columnist, has written several anti-GM articles.
-wrote a paper on glyphosate contamination of GM soybeans.
+==== Thomas Bohn (Bøhn) ====
-=== [[Judy Carman|Judy Carman]] ===
+  * [[Thomas Bohn|Thomas Bohn]] wrote a paper on glyphosate contamination of GM soybeans.
-wrote a study on GM feed and pigs.
+==== Judy Carman ====
-=== [[Consumers Union|Consumers Union]] ===
+  * [[Judy Carman|Judy Carman]] wrote a study on GM feed and pigs.
-publisher of Consumer Reports magazine, which has recently come out as anti-GM.
+==== Consumers Union ====
-=== [[Z El-Shamei|Z El-Shamei]] ===
+  * [[Consumers Union|Consumers Union]] is the publisher of Consumer Reports magazine, which has recently come out as anti-GM.
-wrote a paper describing minor cellular-level differences in rats fed GM feed.
+==== Z El-Shamei ====
-=== [[ENSSER|ENSSER]] (European Network of Scientists for Social and Environmental Responsibility) ===
+  * [[Z El-Shamei|Z El-Shamei]] wrote a paper describing minor cellular-level differences in rats fed GM feed.
-best known for their statement on a lack of scientific consensus for GM safety.
+==== ENSSER (European Network of Scientists for Social and Environmental Responsibility) ====
-=== [[Environmental Working Group|Environmental Working Group]] ===
+  * [[ENSSER|ENSSER]] is best known for their statement on a lack of scientific consensus for GM safety.
-most famous for their annual “Dirty Dozen” report on pesticide residues, but they also have multiple other consumer reports.
+==== Environmental Working Group ====
-=== [[Vani Hari|Vani Hari]] (Food Babe) ===
+  * [[Environmental Working Group|Environmental Working Group]] is most famous for their annual “Dirty Dozen” report on pesticide residues, but they also have multiple other consumer reports.
-has a popular blog questioning the safety of GM products and many other standard food practices.
+==== Vani Hari (Food Babe) ====
-=== [[Don Huber|Don Huber]] ===
+  * [[Vani Hari|Vani Hari]] has a popular blog questioning the safety of GM products and many other standard food practices.
-claimed to have isolated a new pathogen associated with glyphosate.
+==== Don Huber ====
-=== [[Samuel Leblanc & Aziz Aris|Samuel Leblanc & Aziz Aris]] ===
+  * [[Don Huber|Don Huber]] claimed to have isolated a new pathogen associated with glyphosate.
-claimed to have found Bt toxin in pregnant women and in fetuses.
+==== Samuel Leblanc & Aziz Aris ====
-=== [[Manuela Malatesta|Manuela Malatesta]] ===
+  * [[Samuel Leblanc & Aziz Aris|Samuel Leblanc & Aziz Aris]] claimed to have found Bt toxin in pregnant women and in fetuses.
-claimed to have found cellular-level differences in mice fed GE soy.
+==== Manuela Malatesta ====
-=== [[Joseph Mercola|Joseph Mercola]] ===
+  * [[Manuela Malatesta|Manuela Malatesta]] claimed to have found cellular-level differences in mice fed GE soy.
-an alternative-medicine web entrepreneur.
+==== Joseph Mercola ====
-=== [[Belin Mezzomo|Belin Mezzomo]] ===
+  * [[Joseph Mercola|Joseph Mercola]] is an alternative-medicine web entrepreneur.
-was popularly portrayed as having shown that Bt toxin causes leukemia.
+==== Belin Mezzomo ====
-=== [[Mehmet Oz|Mehmet Oz]] (Dr. Oz) ===
+  * [[Belin Mezzomo|Belin Mezzomo]] was popularly portrayed as having shown that Bt toxin causes leukemia.
-a surgeon and TV doctor who is outspoken about GMOs as well as many alternative therapies.
+==== Mehmet Oz (Dr. Oz) ====
-=== [[Arpad Puszta|Arpad Pusztai]] ===
+  * [[Mehmet Oz|Mehmet Oz]] is a surgeon and TV doctor who is outspoken about GMOs as well as many alternative therapies.
-was portrayed as having shown that GE potatoes have mysterious harmful effects not linked to the proteins they produce.
+==== Arpad Pusztai ====
-=== [[Stephanie Seneff|Stephanie Seneff]] ===
+  * [[Arpad Pusztai|Arpad Pusztai]] was portrayed as having shown that GE potatoes have mysterious harmful effects not linked to the proteins they produce.
-blames glyphosate for “most of the diseases and conditions associated with a Western diet.”
+==== Stephanie Seneff ====
-=== [[Gilles-Eric Seralini|Gilles-Eric Seralini]] (Séralini) ===
+  * [[Stephanie Seneff|Stephanie Seneff]] blames glyphosate for “most of the diseases and conditions associated with a Western diet.”
-has written many anti-GM papers. His most famous one involved photographing rats with huge tumors.
+==== Gilles-Eric Seralini (Séralini) ====
-=== [[Jeffrey Smith|Jeffrey Smith]] (Institute for Responsible Technology) ===
+  * [[Gilles-Eric Seralini|Gilles-Eric Seralini]] has written many anti-GM papers. His most famous one involved photographing rats with huge tumors.
-most famous for “Seeds of Deception” and “Genetic Roulette”.
+==== Jeffrey Smith (Institute for Responsible Technology) ====
-=== [[Sándor Spisák|Sándor Spisák]] ===
+  * [[Jeffrey Smith|Jeffrey Smith]] is most famous for “Seeds of Deception” and “Genetic Roulette”.
-did not actually study transgenics, but has been used by anti-GMO activists because he is believed to have found that DNA from our food can wind up in our bloodstream.
+==== Sándor Spisák ====
-=== [[Siriporn Thongprakaisang|Siriporn Thongprakaisang]] ===
+  * [[Sándor Spisák|Sándor Spisák]] did not actually study transgenics, but has been used by anti-GMO activists because he is believed to have found that DNA from our food can wind up in our bloodstream.
-researched a possible link between glyphosate and breast cancer.
+==== Siriporn Thongprakaisang ====
-==== Socioeconomic Claims ====
+  * [[Siriporn Thongprakaisang|Siriporn Thongprakaisang]] researched a possible link between glyphosate and breast cancer.
-=== [[Bill Freese|Bill Freese]] ===
+===== Socioeconomic Claims =====
-of the Center for Food Safety, wrote a paper on regulation of transgenics.
+==== Bill Freese ====
-=== [[GMWatch|GMWatch]] ===
+  * [[Bill Freese|Bill Freese]] of the Center for Food Safety, wrote a paper on regulation of transgenics.
-is an organization that publishes many anti-GM works and promotes conspiratorial origins for pro-GM organizations.
+==== GMWatch ====
-=== [[Michael Pollan|Michael Pollan]] ===
+  * [[GMWatch|GMWatch]] is an organization that publishes many anti-GM works and promotes conspiratorial origins for pro-GM organizations.
-food writer famous for “The Omnivore's Dilemma”, “Botany of Desire”, “In Defense of Food”, “Food Rules”, and other works; advocates policy changes.
+==== Michael Pollan ====
-=== [[Vandana Shiva|Vandana Shiva]] ===
+  * [[Michael Pollan|Michael Pollan]] is a food writer famous for “The Omnivore's Dilemma”, “Botany of Desire”, “In Defense of Food”, “Food Rules”, and other works; advocates policy changes.
-an ecofeminist and public figure who is interested in “Terminator genes” and Indian farmer suicides.
+==== Vandana Shiva ====
-==== Multiple Claims ====
+  *[[Vandana Shiva|Vandana Shiva]] an eco-feminist and public figure who is interested in “Terminator genes” and Indian farmer suicides.
-=== [[John Fagan & Michael Antoniou|John Fagan & Michael Antoniou]] (Earth Open Source) ===
+===== Multiple Claims =====
-best known for the book “GMO Myths and Truths”.
+==== John Fagan & Michael Antoniou (Earth Open Source) ====
-=== [[Mae-Wan Ho|Mae-Wan Ho]] (Institute of Science in Society, ISIS) ===
+  * [[John Fagan & Michael Antoniou|John Fagan & Michael Antoniou]] is best known for the book “GMO Myths and Truths”.
-most famous for the “800+ scientists against GMOs” letter, but has written several other anti-GM pieces.
+==== Mae-Wan Ho ====
-=== [[Organic Consumers Association|Organic Consumers Association]] (Millions against Monsanto, Ronnie Cummins) ===
+  * [[Mae-Wan Ho|Mae-Wan Ho]] (Institute of Science in Society, ISIS) is most famous for the “800+ scientists against GMOs” letter, but has written several other anti-GM pieces.
-best known for their project Millions against Monsanto, but have many other campaigns.
+==== Organic Consumers Association ====
-=== [[Henry Rowlands|Henry Rowlands]] (Sustainable Pulse, GMO Evidence, GMO Seralini, GMO Carman, Global GMO Free Coalition, GM Watch) ===
+  * [[Organic Consumers Association|Organic Consumers Association]] (Millions against Monsanto, Ronnie Cummins) is best known for their project Millions against Monsanto, but have many other campaigns.
-is primarily known for running anti-GM websites.
+==== Henry Rowlands (Sustainable Pulse, GMO Evidence, GMO Seralini, GMO Carman, Global GMO Free Coalition, GM Watch) ====
-=== [[Thierry Vrain|Thierry Vrain]] ===
+  * [[Henry Rowlands|Henry Rowlands]] is primarily known for running anti-GM websites.
-a retired plant and animal scientist, known for his TED talk about GMOs.
+==== Thierry Vrain ====
-===== Prominent GMO Advocates =====
+  * [[Thierry Vrain|Thierry Vrain]] is a retired plant and animal scientist, known for his TED talk about GMOs.
-  * See also [[http://wiki.skeptiforum.org/wiki/Scientific_Literature_Supporting_the_Scientific_Consensus|**Scientific Literature Supporting the Scientific Consensus**]]
+====== Prominent GMO Advocates ======
-==== Environmental Claims ====
+===== Environmental Claims =====
-=== [[Jian Duan|Jian Duan]] ===
+==== Jian Duan ====
-a USDA entomologist who performed a meta-analysis of transgenic Bt's effects on honeybees.
+  * [[Jian Duan|Jian Duan]] is a USDA entomologist who performed a meta-analysis of transgenic Bt's effects on honeybees.
-==== Health Claims ====
+===== Health Claims =====
-=== [[Chelsea Snell|Chelsea Snell]] ===
+==== Chelsea Snell ====
-her review focused only on GMO feeding trials that were multigenerational and/or long-term.
+  * [[Chelsea Snell|Chelsea Snell]] has a review focused only on GMO feeding trials that were multigenerational and/or long-term.
-=== [[Alison van Eenennaam|Alison van Eenennaam]] ===
+==== Alison van Eenennaam ====
-reviewed scientific literature on the effect of GMOs on livestock health, dating from the introduction of GMOs.
+  * [[Alison van Eenennaam|Alison van Eenennaam]] reviewed scientific literature on the effect of GMOs on livestock health, dating from the introduction of GMOs.
-==== Multiple Claims ====
+===== Multiple Claims =====
-=== [[European Commission|European Commission]] ===
+==== European Commission ====
-reviewed only EU-funded research on GMOs.
+  * [[European Commission|European Commission]] reviewed only EU-funded research on GMOs.
-=== [[National Research Council|National Research Council]] ===
+==== National Research Council ====
-provided comprehensive examinations of GMO use in the United States.
+  * [[National Research Council|National Research Council]] provided comprehensive examinations of GMO use in the United States.
-=== [[Alessandro Nicolia|Alessandro Nicolia]] ===
+==== Alessandro Nicolia ====
-reviewed all available literature on GMO environmental and health safety.
+  * [[Alessandro Nicolia|Alessandro Nicolia]] reviewed all available literature on GMO environmental and health safety.
-===== ToDo =====
+====== ToDo ======
-=== [[Center for Food Safety|Center for Food Safety]] ===
+  * Center for Food Safety
   * [[http://www.geneticliteracyproject.org/2013/11/12/center-for-food-safety-urges-food-and-drug-administration-to-exclude-gmos-from-definition-of-natural/|Center for Food Safety urges FDA to exclude GMOs from definition of ‘natural’]]

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